Temper is the combination of aluminum strength and hardness
produced by mechanical and/or thermal treatments.
The measures used to test mechanical properties of aluminum
are tensile, yield, and elongation.
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Tensile |
an indication of the maximum pulling
load that a material can stand without failure,
usually measured in kilograms per square centametre
of cross-sectional area. |
| |
Yield |
the stress at which a material first
exhibits a specific permanent set. |
| |
Elongation |
the maximum percentage of stretch
a material will stand before breaking.
|
| Hardness is measured using the following
standards: |
| |
Rockwell |
an indentation hardness test based
on the penetration depth of a specified penetrator
into a specimen under certain fixed conditions.
|
| |
Webster |
a relative indicator of hardness
but does not guarantee certificate of compliance
requirements. |
| A defined range of
alloy and temper properties must be met in order
to satisfy certificate of compliance requirements. |
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